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73 lines
41 KiB
HTML
73 lines
41 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="zh-CN">
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
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<meta name="generator" content="VuePress 2.0.0-rc.0">
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<style>
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:root {
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--c-bg: #fff;
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}
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html.dark {
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--c-bg: #22272e;
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html, body {
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document.documentElement.classList.toggle('dark', true);
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<link rel="icon" href="/Hikage/images/logo.svg"><title>介绍 | Hikage</title><meta name="description" content="一个 Android 响应式 UI 构建工具">
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<link rel="preload" href="/Hikage/assets/style-Rgr8LWAc.css" as="style"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/Hikage/assets/style-Rgr8LWAc.css">
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<link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/index.html-l1SiVQn7.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/index.html-UG_FDMyX.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/index.html-FjffWWA4.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/about.html--JeJn6VX.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/changelog.html-XGYIsSRg.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/contacts.html-uhRwpcjF.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/future.html-Oos9rVeC.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/r8-proguard.html-QTtfAIoi.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/home.html-hszD4rJy.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/quick-start.html-OQgpPsXK.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/hikage-compiler.html-OOEYxzA1.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/Hikage/assets/hikage-core.html-6tGPbRmk.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" 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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="app"><!--[--><div class="theme-container"><!--[--><header class="navbar"><div class="toggle-sidebar-button" title="toggle sidebar" aria-expanded="false" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="icon" aria-hidden="true"><span></span><span></span><span></span></div></div><span><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/" class=""><img class="logo" src="/Hikage/images/logo.svg" alt="Hikage"><span class="site-name can-hide">Hikage</span></a></span><div class="navbar-items-wrapper" style=""><!--[--><!--]--><nav class="navbar-items can-hide"><!--[--><div class="navbar-item"><div class="navbar-dropdown-wrapper"><button class="navbar-dropdown-title" type="button" aria-label="导航"><span class="title">导航</span><span class="arrow down"></span></button><button class="navbar-dropdown-title-mobile" type="button" aria-label="导航"><span class="title">导航</span><span class="right arrow"></span></button><ul style="display:none;" class="navbar-dropdown"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><!--[--><h4 class="navbar-dropdown-subtitle"><span>入门</span></h4><ul class="navbar-dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active router-link-active" aria-label="介绍"><!--[--><!--]--> 介绍 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/quick-start.html" class="" aria-label="快速开始"><!--[--><!--]--> 快速开始 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul><!--]--></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><!--[--><h4 class="navbar-dropdown-subtitle"><span>依赖</span></h4><ul class="navbar-dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-core.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-core"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-core <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-compiler.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-compiler"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-compiler <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-extension"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension-betterandroid.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-extension-betterandroid"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension-betterandroid <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension-compose.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-extension-compose"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension-compose <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-widget-androidx.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-widget-androidx"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-widget-androidx <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-widget-material.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-widget-material"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-widget-material <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul><!--]--></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><!--[--><h4 class="navbar-dropdown-subtitle"><span>配置</span></h4><ul class="navbar-dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/config/r8-proguard.html" class="" aria-label="R8 与 Proguard 混淆"><!--[--><!--]--> R8 与 Proguard 混淆 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul><!--]--></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><!--[--><h4 class="navbar-dropdown-subtitle"><span>关于</span></h4><ul class="navbar-dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/changelog.html" class="" aria-label="更新日志"><!--[--><!--]--> 更新日志 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/future.html" class="" aria-label="展望未来"><!--[--><!--]--> 展望未来 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/contacts.html" class="" aria-label="联系我们"><!--[--><!--]--> 联系我们 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/about.html" class="" aria-label="关于此文档"><!--[--><!--]--> 关于此文档 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul><!--]--></li><!--]--></ul></div></div><div class="navbar-item"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/contacts" class="" aria-label="联系我们"><!--[--><!--]--> 联系我们 <!--[--><!--]--></a></div><div class="navbar-item"><div class="navbar-dropdown-wrapper"><button class="navbar-dropdown-title" type="button" aria-label="Select language"><span class="title">简体中文 (CN)</span><span class="arrow down"></span></button><button class="navbar-dropdown-title-mobile" type="button" aria-label="Select language"><span class="title">简体中文 (CN)</span><span class="right arrow"></span></button><ul style="display:none;" class="navbar-dropdown"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><a href="/Hikage/en/guide/home.html" class="" aria-label="English"><!--[--><!--]--> English <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active router-link-active" aria-label="简体中文"><!--[--><!--]--> 简体中文 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul></div></div><div class="navbar-item"><a class="external-link" href="https://github.com/BetterAndroid/Hikage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="GitHub"><!--[--><!--]--> GitHub <span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span 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32 32"><path d="M13.502 5.414a15.075 15.075 0 0 0 11.594 18.194a11.113 11.113 0 0 1-7.975 3.39c-.138 0-.278.005-.418 0a11.094 11.094 0 0 1-3.2-21.584M14.98 3a1.002 1.002 0 0 0-.175.016a13.096 13.096 0 0 0 1.825 25.981c.164.006.328 0 .49 0a13.072 13.072 0 0 0 10.703-5.555a1.01 1.01 0 0 0-.783-1.565A13.08 13.08 0 0 1 15.89 4.38A1.015 1.015 0 0 0 14.98 3z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></button><form class="search-box" role="search"><input type="search" placeholder="搜索" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" value><!----></form></div></header><!--]--><div class="sidebar-mask"></div><!--[--><aside class="sidebar"><nav class="navbar-items"><!--[--><div class="navbar-item"><div class="navbar-dropdown-wrapper"><button class="navbar-dropdown-title" type="button" aria-label="导航"><span class="title">导航</span><span class="arrow down"></span></button><button class="navbar-dropdown-title-mobile" type="button" aria-label="导航"><span class="title">导航</span><span class="right arrow"></span></button><ul style="display:none;" class="navbar-dropdown"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><!--[--><h4 class="navbar-dropdown-subtitle"><span>入门</span></h4><ul class="navbar-dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active router-link-active" aria-label="介绍"><!--[--><!--]--> 介绍 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/quick-start.html" class="" aria-label="快速开始"><!--[--><!--]--> 快速开始 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul><!--]--></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><!--[--><h4 class="navbar-dropdown-subtitle"><span>依赖</span></h4><ul class="navbar-dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-core.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-core"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-core <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-compiler.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-compiler"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-compiler <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-extension"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension-betterandroid.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-extension-betterandroid"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension-betterandroid <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension-compose.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-extension-compose"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension-compose <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-widget-androidx.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-widget-androidx"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-widget-androidx <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-widget-material.html" class="" aria-label="hikage-widget-material"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-widget-material <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul><!--]--></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><!--[--><h4 class="navbar-dropdown-subtitle"><span>配置</span></h4><ul class="navbar-dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/config/r8-proguard.html" class="" aria-label="R8 与 Proguard 混淆"><!--[--><!--]--> R8 与 Proguard 混淆 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul><!--]--></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><!--[--><h4 class="navbar-dropdown-subtitle"><span>关于</span></h4><ul class="navbar-dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/changelog.html" class="" aria-label="更新日志"><!--[--><!--]--> 更新日志 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/future.html" class="" aria-label="展望未来"><!--[--><!--]--> 展望未来 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/contacts.html" class="" aria-label="联系我们"><!--[--><!--]--> 联系我们 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-subitem"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/about.html" class="" aria-label="关于此文档"><!--[--><!--]--> 关于此文档 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul><!--]--></li><!--]--></ul></div></div><div class="navbar-item"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/contacts" class="" aria-label="联系我们"><!--[--><!--]--> 联系我们 <!--[--><!--]--></a></div><div class="navbar-item"><div class="navbar-dropdown-wrapper"><button class="navbar-dropdown-title" type="button" aria-label="Select language"><span class="title">简体中文 (CN)</span><span class="arrow down"></span></button><button class="navbar-dropdown-title-mobile" type="button" aria-label="Select language"><span class="title">简体中文 (CN)</span><span class="right arrow"></span></button><ul style="display:none;" class="navbar-dropdown"><!--[--><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><a href="/Hikage/en/guide/home.html" class="" aria-label="English"><!--[--><!--]--> English <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><li class="navbar-dropdown-item"><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active router-link-active" aria-label="简体中文"><!--[--><!--]--> 简体中文 <!--[--><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul></div></div><div class="navbar-item"><a class="external-link" href="https://github.com/BetterAndroid/Hikage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="GitHub"><!--[--><!--]--> GitHub <span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span><!--[--><!--]--></a></div><!--]--></nav><!--[--><!--]--><ul class="sidebar-items"><!--[--><li><p tabindex="0" class="sidebar-item sidebar-heading active collapsible">入门 <span class="down arrow"></span></p><ul style="" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active router-link-active sidebar-item active" aria-label="介绍"><!--[--><!--]--> 介绍 <!--[--><!--]--></a><ul style="" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html#背景" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active sidebar-item" aria-label="背景"><!--[--><!--]--> 背景 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html#用途" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active sidebar-item" aria-label="用途"><!--[--><!--]--> 用途 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html#语言要求" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active sidebar-item" aria-label="语言要求"><!--[--><!--]--> 语言要求 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a aria-current="page" href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/home.html#功能贡献" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active sidebar-item" aria-label="功能贡献"><!--[--><!--]--> 功能贡献 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/quick-start.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="快速开始"><!--[--><!--]--> 快速开始 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><li><p tabindex="0" class="sidebar-item sidebar-heading collapsible">依赖 <span class="right arrow"></span></p><ul style="display:none;" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-core.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="hikage-core"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-core <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-compiler.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="hikage-compiler"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-compiler <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="hikage-extension"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension-betterandroid.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="hikage-extension-betterandroid"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension-betterandroid <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-extension-compose.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="hikage-extension-compose"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-extension-compose <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-widget-androidx.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="hikage-widget-androidx"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-widget-androidx <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/library/hikage-widget-material.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="hikage-widget-material"><!--[--><!--]--> hikage-widget-material <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><li><p tabindex="0" class="sidebar-item sidebar-heading collapsible">配置 <span class="right arrow"></span></p><ul style="display:none;" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/config/r8-proguard.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="R8 与 Proguard 混淆"><!--[--><!--]--> R8 与 Proguard 混淆 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><li><p tabindex="0" class="sidebar-item sidebar-heading collapsible">关于 <span class="right arrow"></span></p><ul style="display:none;" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/changelog.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="更新日志"><!--[--><!--]--> 更新日志 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/future.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="展望未来"><!--[--><!--]--> 展望未来 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/contacts.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="联系我们"><!--[--><!--]--> 联系我们 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/about/about.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="关于此文档"><!--[--><!--]--> 关于此文档 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul><!--[--><!--]--></aside><!--]--><!--[--><main class="page"><!--[--><!--]--><div class="theme-default-content"><!--[--><!--]--><div><h1 id="介绍" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#介绍" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 介绍</h1><blockquote><p><code>Hikage</code> (发音 /ˈhɪkɑːɡeɪ/) 是一个 Android 响应式 UI 构建工具。</p></blockquote><h2 id="背景" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#背景" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 背景</h2><p>这是一个 Android 响应式 UI 构建工具，它的设计聚焦于 <strong>实时代码构建 UI</strong>。</p><p>项目图标由 <a href="https://github.com/Lagrio" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">MaiTungTM<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span></a> 设计，名称取自 「BanG Dream It's MyGO!!!!!」 中的原创歌曲《春日影》(Haru<strong>hikage</strong>)。</p><details><summary>为什么要...</summary><div align="center"><img src="/Hikage/images/nagasaki_soyo.png" width="100" height="100" alt="LOGO"><p><strong>なんで春日影レイアウト使いの？</strong></p></div></details><p>不同于 Jetpack Compose 的声明式 UI，Hikage 专注于 Android 原生平台，它的设计目标是为了让开发者能够快速构建 UI 并可直接支持 Android 原生组件。</p><p><strong><u>Hikage 只是一个 UI 构建工具，自身并不提供任何 UI 组件</u></strong>。</p><p>拒绝重复造轮子，我们的方案始终是兼容与高效，现在你可以抛弃 ViewBinding 和 XML 甚至是 <code>findViewById</code>，直接来尝试使用代码布局吧。</p><p><code>Hikage</code> 配合我们的另一个项目 <a href="https://github.com/BetterAndroid/BetterAndroid" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">BetterAndroid<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span></a> 使用效果更佳，同时 <code>Hikage</code> 自身将自动引用 <code>BetterAndroid</code> 相关依赖作为核心内容。</p><h2 id="用途" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#用途" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 用途</h2><p>Hikage 主要适用于专注原生 Android 平台开发的开发者，自从 Kotlin 作为主要开发语言后，依然没有一套比较完美的工具能够使用 DSL 实现动态代码布局， 所以没有使用 Jetpack Compose 的项目依然需要使用原始的 XML，虽然有着 ViewBinding 的支持，但是依然不是很友好。</p><p>Hikage 继承了 <a href="https://github.com/Kotlin/anko" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Anko<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span></a>、<a href="https://github.com/LouisCAD/Splitties" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Splitties<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span></a> 的设计方案以及借鉴了 Jetpack Compose 的 DSL 函数命名方案， 并且在此基础上进行了大量改进，使得它在使用成本上更贴近原生，写法上更贴近 Jetpack Compose。</p><blockquote><p>各种 DSL 布局方案对比</p></blockquote><div class="code-group"><div class="code-group__nav"><ul class="code-group__ul"><li class="code-group__li"><button class="code-group__nav-tab code-group__nav-tab-active" ariapressed="true" ariaexpanded="true">Hikage</button></li><li class="code-group__li"><button class="code-group__nav-tab" ariapressed="false" ariaexpanded="false">Anko、Splitties</button></li><li class="code-group__li"><button class="code-group__nav-tab" ariapressed="false" ariaexpanded="false">Jetpack Compose</button></li></ul></div><!--[--><div class="code-group-item" aria-selected="false"><!--[--><div class="language-kotlin line-numbers-mode" data-ext="kt"><pre class="shiki github-dark-dimmed" style="background-color:#22272e;" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">LinearLayout</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> lparams </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">LayoutParams</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(matchParent </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">true</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> topMargin </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">16</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">.dp</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> },</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> init </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> orientation </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> LinearLayout.VERTICAL</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> gravity </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> Gravity.CENTER</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">TextView</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> text </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"Hello, World!"</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> textSize </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">16f</span></span>
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||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> gravity </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> Gravity.CENTER</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">}</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><!--]--></div><div class="code-group-item" aria-selected="false"><!--[--><div class="language-kotlin line-numbers-mode" data-ext="kt"><pre class="shiki github-dark-dimmed" style="background-color:#22272e;" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">verticalLayout</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> gravity </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> Gravity.CENTER</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">textView</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"Hello, World!"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> textSize </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">16f</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> gravity </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> Gravity.CENTER</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">}.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">lparams</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> width </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> matchParent,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> height </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> matchParent</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> topMargin </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">dip</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">16</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">)</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">}</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><!--]--></div><div class="code-group-item" aria-selected="false"><!--[--><div class="language-kotlin line-numbers-mode" data-ext="kt"><pre class="shiki github-dark-dimmed" style="background-color:#22272e;" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">Column</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> modifier </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> Modifier.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">padding</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(top </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">16</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">.dp),</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> verticalArrangement </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> Arrangement.Center,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> horizontalAlignment </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> Alignment.CenterHorizontally</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">Text</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span></span>
|
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> text </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"Hello, World!"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">,</span></span>
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||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> fontSize </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">16</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">.sp,</span></span>
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||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> textAlign </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> TextAlign.Center</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> )</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">}</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--></div><p>Hikage 的基础部分<strong>完全不需要借助外部及额外的编译插件</strong>，它能<strong>即插即用</strong>并在<strong>任何地方创建</strong>一个可被设置到父布局以及 <code>Window</code> 上的 <code>View</code> 对象。</p><p>Hikage <strong>全面兼容</strong>混合式布局，你可以在 Hikage 中嵌入 XML (使用 <code>R.layout</code> 方案装载布局)、ViewBinding 甚至是 Jetpack Compose。</p><h2 id="语言要求" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#语言要求" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 语言要求</h2><p>推荐使用 Kotlin 作为首选开发语言，本项目完全使用 Kotlin 编写，且不再有计划兼容 Java。</p><p>文档全部的 Demo 示例代码都将使用 Kotlin 进行描述，如果你完全不会使用 Kotlin，那么你将有可能无法正常使用本项目。</p><h2 id="功能贡献" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#功能贡献" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 功能贡献</h2><p>本项目的维护离不开各位开发者的支持和贡献，目前这个项目处于初期阶段，可能依然存在一些问题或者缺少你需要的功能， 如果可能，欢迎提交 PR 为此项目贡献你认为需要的功能或前往 <a href="https://github.com/BetterAndroid/Hikage/issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GitHub Issues<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span></a> 向我们提出建议。</p></div><!--[--><!--]--></div><footer class="page-meta"><div class="meta-item edit-link"><a class="external-link meta-item-label" href="https://github.com/BetterAndroid/Hikage/edit/main/docs-source/src/zh-cn/guide/home.md" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="在 GitHub 上编辑此页"><!--[--><!--]--> 在 GitHub 上编辑此页 <span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span><!--[--><!--]--></a></div><div class="meta-item last-updated"><span class="meta-item-label">上次更新: </span><!----></div><div class="meta-item contributors"><span class="meta-item-label">贡献者: </span><span class="meta-item-info"><!--[--><!--[--><span class="contributor" title="email: qzmmcn@163.com">fankesyooni</span><!----><!--]--><!--]--></span></div></footer><nav class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><!----><span class="next"><a href="/Hikage/zh-cn/guide/quick-start.html" class="" aria-label="快速开始"><!--[--><!--]--> 快速开始 <!--[--><!--]--></a></span></p></nav><!--[--><!--]--></main><!--]--></div><!----><!--]--></div>
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