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sidebar-heading collapsible">配置 <span class="right arrow"></span></p><ul style="display:none;" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/config/r8-proguard.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="R8 与 Proguard 混淆"><!--[--><!--]--> R8 与 Proguard 混淆 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/config/processor-resolvers.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="第三方 Member 解析器"><!--[--><!--]--> 第三方 Member 解析器 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/config/migration.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="迁移至 KavaRef"><!--[--><!--]--> 迁移至 KavaRef <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><li><p tabindex="0" class="sidebar-item sidebar-heading active collapsible">关于 <span class="down arrow"></span></p><ul style="" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/changelog.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="更新日志"><!--[--><!--]--> 更新日志 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a aria-current="page" href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/future.html" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active router-link-active sidebar-item active" aria-label="展望未来"><!--[--><!--]--> 展望未来 <!--[--><!--]--></a><ul style="" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a aria-current="page" href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/future.html#未来的计划" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active sidebar-item" aria-label="未来的计划"><!--[--><!--]--> 未来的计划 <!--[--><!--]--></a><ul style="" class="sidebar-item-children"><!--[--><li><a aria-current="page" href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/future.html#支持通过-classloader-过滤-class" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active sidebar-item" aria-label="支持通过 ClassLoader 过滤 Class"><!--[--><!--]--> 支持通过 ClassLoader 过滤 Class <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a aria-current="page" href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/future.html#自动生成反射代码" class="router-link-active router-link-exact-active sidebar-item" aria-label="自动生成反射代码"><!--[--><!--]--> 自动生成反射代码 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></li><li><a href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/contacts.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="联系我们"><!--[--><!--]--> 联系我们 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/about.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="关于此文档"><!--[--><!--]--> 关于此文档 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul><!--[--><!--]--></aside><!--]--><!--[--><main class="page"><!--[--><!--]--><div class="theme-default-content"><!--[--><!--]--><div><h1 id="展望未来" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#展望未来" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 展望未来</h1><blockquote><p>未来是美好的，也是不确定的，让我们共同期待 <code>KavaRef</code> 在未来的发展空间。</p></blockquote><h2 id="未来的计划" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#未来的计划" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 未来的计划</h2><blockquote><p>这里收录了 <code>KavaRef</code> 可能会在后期添加的功能。</p></blockquote><h3 id="支持通过-classloader-过滤-class" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#支持通过-classloader-过滤-class" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 支持通过 ClassLoader 过滤 Class</h3><p><code>KavaRef</code> 目前仅支持 <code>Method</code>、<code>Field</code>、<code>Constructor</code> 等反射 API 的查找和调用， 未来可能会根据需求在 Java 与 Android 平台支持通过指定类型的 <code>ClassLoader</code> 过滤 <code>Class</code> 的功能。</p><p>目前，你可以使用 <a href="https://github.com/LuckyPray/DexKit" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">DexKit<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span></a> 来完成这一需求，它同时支持更加复杂的 Method、Field、Constructor 等反射 API 的查找和调用。</p><h3 id="自动生成反射代码" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#自动生成反射代码" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 自动生成反射代码</h3><p><strong>这是在 <a href="https://github.com/HighCapable/YukiReflection" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">YukiReflection<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span></a> 中已经初步立项的功能，<code>KavaRef</code> 准备在未来可能的时间里继续实现它。</strong></p><p>使用 <code>stub</code> 的方式创建一个 Kotlin 类，并声明其中的参数，以及其在各个版本中的不同状态。</p><p>比如下面的这个 Java 类就是我们需要反射的目标类。</p><blockquote><p>示例如下</p></blockquote><div class="language-java" data-ext="java"><pre class="shiki github-dark-dimmed" style="background-color:#22272e;" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#F47067;">package</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> com.example.test;</span></span>
|
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#F47067;">public</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">class</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">MyClass</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> {</span></span>
|
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">private</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> String</span><span style="color:#F69D50;"> </span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">myField</span><span style="color:#F69D50;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"test"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">public</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">MyClass</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">() {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// ...</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">private</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> String </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod1</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(String </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">var1</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">, </span><span style="color:#F47067;">int</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">var2</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">) {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// ...</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">private</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">void</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod2</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">() {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// ...</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">private</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">void</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod3</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(String </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">var1</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">) {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// ...</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">}</span></span>
|
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<span class="line"></span></code></pre></div><p>通过目前 API 的现有用法可以使用如下方式反射调用这个类。</p><blockquote><p>示例如下</p></blockquote><div class="language-kotlin line-numbers-mode" data-ext="kt"><pre class="shiki github-dark-dimmed" style="background-color:#22272e;" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">MyClass</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">().</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">resolve</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">().</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">apply</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// 调用 myField</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">val</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">value</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">firstField</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> { name </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"myField"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">get</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"><</span><span style="color:#F69D50;">String</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">>()</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// 调用 myMethod1</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">val</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> methodValue </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">firstMethod</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> { name </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"myMethod1"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">invoke</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"><</span><span style="color:#F69D50;">String</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">>(</span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"test"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">, </span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">0</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">)</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// 调用 myMethod2</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">firstMethod</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> { name </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"myMethod2"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">invoke</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">()</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// 调用 myMethod3</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">firstMethod</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> { name </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"myMethod3"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> }.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">invoke</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"test"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">)</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">}</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>目前要实现的功能是可以使用反射功能直接定义为如下 Kotlin 类。</p><blockquote><p>示例如下</p></blockquote><div class="language-kotlin line-numbers-mode" data-ext="kt"><pre class="shiki github-dark-dimmed" style="background-color:#22272e;" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#F47067;">package</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">com.example.test</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#F69D50;">@ReflectClass</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#F47067;">class</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">MyClass</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">@ReflectField</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">val</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> myField: </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">String</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">fieldValueOf</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"none"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">)</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">@ReflectMethod</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">fun</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod1</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(var1: </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">String</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">, var2: </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">Int</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">): </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">String</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">methodReturnValueOf</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"none"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">)</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">@ReflectMethod</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">fun</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod2</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">() </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> MethodReturnType.Unit</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">@ReflectMethod</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">fun</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod3</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(var1: </span><span style="color:#F69D50;">String</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">) </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> MethodReturnType.Unit</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">}</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>然后我们就可以直接调用这个定义好的 Kotlin 类来实现反射功能，API 会根据注解自动生成反射代码。</p><blockquote><p>示例如下</p></blockquote><div class="language-kotlin line-numbers-mode" data-ext="kt"><pre class="shiki github-dark-dimmed" style="background-color:#22272e;" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">MyClass</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">().</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">also</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// 调用 myField</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">val</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">value</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> it.myField</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// 调用 myMethod1</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#F47067;">val</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> methodValue </span><span style="color:#F47067;">=</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> it.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod1</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"test"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">, </span><span style="color:#6CB6FF;">0</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">)</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// 调用 myMethod2</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> it.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod2</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">()</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> </span><span style="color:#768390;">// 调用 myMethod3</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;"> it.</span><span style="color:#DCBDFB;">myMethod3</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">(</span><span style="color:#96D0FF;">"test"</span><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">)</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ADBAC7;">}</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><div class="custom-container tip"><p class="custom-container-title">小提示</p><p>以上功能可能会在实际推出后有所变化，最终以实际版本的功能为准。</p></div></div><!--[--><!--]--></div><footer class="page-meta"><div class="meta-item edit-link"><a class="external-link meta-item-label" href="https://github.com/HighCapable/KavaRef/edit/main/docs-source/src/zh-cn/about/future.md" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="在 GitHub 上编辑此页"><!--[--><!--]--> 在 GitHub 上编辑此页 <span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口中打开</span></span><!--[--><!--]--></a></div><div class="meta-item last-updated"><span class="meta-item-label">上次更新: </span><!----></div><div class="meta-item contributors"><span class="meta-item-label">贡献者: </span><span class="meta-item-info"><!--[--><!--[--><span class="contributor" title="email: qzmmcn@163.com">fankesyooni</span><!----><!--]--><!--]--></span></div></footer><nav class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><span class="prev"><a href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/changelog.html" class="" aria-label="更新日志"><!--[--><!--]--> 更新日志 <!--[--><!--]--></a></span><span class="next"><a href="/KavaRef/zh-cn/about/contacts.html" class="" aria-label="联系我们"><!--[--><!--]--> 联系我们 <!--[--><!--]--></a></span></p></nav><!--[--><!--]--></main><!--]--></div><!----><!--]--></div>
|
||
<script type="module" src="/KavaRef/assets/app-mh6GuRj9.js" defer></script>
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html>
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