Files
beszel/supplemental/scripts/install-agent.sh

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#!/bin/sh
is_alpine() {
[ -f /etc/alpine-release ]
}
is_openwrt() {
cat /etc/os-release | grep -q "OpenWrt"
}
# Function to ensure the proxy URL ends with a /
ensure_trailing_slash() {
if [ -n "$1" ]; then
case "$1" in
*/) echo "$1" ;;
*) echo "$1/" ;;
esac
else
echo "$1"
fi
}
# Define default values
PORT=45876
UNINSTALL=false
GITHUB_URL="https://github.com"
GITHUB_API_URL="https://api.github.com" # not blocked in China currently
GITHUB_PROXY_URL=""
KEY=""
# Check for help flag
case "$1" in
-h | --help)
printf "Beszel Agent installation script\n\n"
printf "Usage: ./install-agent.sh [options]\n\n"
printf "Options: \n"
printf " -k : SSH key (required, or interactive if not provided)\n"
printf " -p : Port (default: $PORT)\n"
printf " -u : Uninstall Beszel Agent\n"
printf " --china-mirrors [URL] : Use GitHub proxy (gh.beszel.dev) to resolve network timeout issues in mainland China\n"
printf " optional: specify a custom proxy URL, e.g., \"https://ghfast.top\"\n"
printf " -h, --help : Display this help message\n"
exit 0
;;
esac
# Build sudo args by properly quoting everything
build_sudo_args() {
QUOTED_ARGS=""
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
if [ -n "$QUOTED_ARGS" ]; then
QUOTED_ARGS="$QUOTED_ARGS "
fi
QUOTED_ARGS="$QUOTED_ARGS'$(echo "$1" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g")'"
shift
done
echo "$QUOTED_ARGS"
}
# Check if running as root and re-execute with sudo if needed
if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
if command -v sudo >/dev/null 2>&1; then
SUDO_ARGS=$(build_sudo_args "$@")
eval "exec sudo $0 $SUDO_ARGS"
else
echo "This script must be run as root. Please either:"
echo "1. Run this script as root (su root)"
echo "2. Install sudo and run with sudo"
exit 1
fi
fi
# Parse arguments
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case "$1" in
-k)
shift
KEY="$1"
;;
-p)
shift
PORT="$1"
;;
-u)
UNINSTALL=true
;;
--china-mirrors)
if [ "$2" != "" ] && ! echo "$2" | grep -q '^-'; then
# use cstom proxy URL if provided
GITHUB_PROXY_URL="$2"
GITHUB_URL="$(ensure_trailing_slash "$2")https://github.com"
shift
else
GITHUB_PROXY_URL="https://gh.beszel.dev"
GITHUB_URL="$GITHUB_PROXY_URL"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Invalid option: $1" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
shift
done
# Uninstall process
if [ "$UNINSTALL" = true ]; then
if is_alpine; then
echo "Stopping and disabling the agent service..."
rc-service beszel-agent stop
rc-update del beszel-agent default
echo "Removing the OpenRC service files..."
rm -f /etc/init.d/beszel-agent
# Remove the update service if it exists
echo "Removing the daily update service..."
rc-service beszel-agent-update stop 2>/dev/null
rc-update del beszel-agent-update default 2>/dev/null
rm -f /etc/init.d/beszel-agent-update
# Remove log files
echo "Removing log files..."
rm -f /var/log/beszel-agent.log /var/log/beszel-agent.err
elif is_openwrt; then
echo "Stopping and disabling the agent service..."
service beszel-agent stop
service beszel-agent disable
echo "Removing the OpenWRT service files..."
rm -f /etc/init.d/beszel-agent
# Remove the update service if it exists
echo "Removing the daily update service..."
rm -f /etc/crontabs/beszel
else
echo "Stopping and disabling the agent service..."
systemctl stop beszel-agent.service
systemctl disable beszel-agent.service
echo "Removing the systemd service file..."
rm /etc/systemd/system/beszel-agent.service
# Remove the update timer and service if they exist
echo "Removing the daily update service and timer..."
systemctl stop beszel-agent-update.timer 2>/dev/null
systemctl disable beszel-agent-update.timer 2>/dev/null
rm -f /etc/systemd/system/beszel-agent-update.service
rm -f /etc/systemd/system/beszel-agent-update.timer
systemctl daemon-reload
fi
echo "Removing the Beszel Agent directory..."
rm -rf /opt/beszel-agent
echo "Removing the dedicated user for the agent service..."
killall beszel-agent 2>/dev/null
if is_alpine || is_openwrt; then
deluser beszel 2>/dev/null
else
userdel beszel 2>/dev/null
fi
echo "Beszel Agent has been uninstalled successfully!"
exit 0
fi
# Confirm the use of GitHub mirrors for downloads
if [ -n "$GITHUB_PROXY_URL" ]; then
printf "\nConfirm use of GitHub mirror (%s) for downloading beszel-agent?\nThis helps to install properly in mainland China. (Y/n): " "$GITHUB_PROXY_URL"
read USE_MIRROR
USE_MIRROR=${USE_MIRROR:-Y}
if [ "$USE_MIRROR" = "Y" ] || [ "$USE_MIRROR" = "y" ]; then
echo "Using GitHub Mirror ($GITHUB_PROXY_URL) for downloads..."
else
GITHUB_URL="https://github.com"
fi
fi
# Function to check if a package is installed
package_installed() {
command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
}
# Check for package manager and install necessary packages if not installed
if is_alpine; then
if ! package_installed tar || ! package_installed curl || ! package_installed coreutils; then
apk update
apk add tar curl coreutils shadow
fi
elif is_openwrt; then
if ! package_installed tar || ! package_installed curl || ! package_installed coreutils; then
opkg update
opkg install tar curl coreutils
fi
elif package_installed apt-get; then
if ! package_installed tar || ! package_installed curl || ! package_installed sha256sum; then
apt-get update
apt-get install -y tar curl coreutils
fi
elif package_installed yum; then
if ! package_installed tar || ! package_installed curl || ! package_installed sha256sum; then
yum install -y tar curl coreutils
fi
elif package_installed pacman; then
if ! package_installed tar || ! package_installed curl || ! package_installed sha256sum; then
pacman -Sy --noconfirm tar curl coreutils
fi
else
echo "Warning: Please ensure 'tar' and 'curl' and 'sha256sum (coreutils)' are installed."
fi
# If no SSH key is provided, ask for the SSH key interactively
if [ -z "$KEY" ]; then
printf "Enter your SSH key: "
read KEY
fi
# Verify checksum
if command -v sha256sum >/dev/null; then
CHECK_CMD="sha256sum"
elif command -v md5 >/dev/null; then
CHECK_CMD="md5 -q"
else
echo "No MD5 checksum utility found"
exit 1
fi
# Create a dedicated user for the service if it doesn't exist
if is_alpine; then
if ! id -u beszel >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "Creating a dedicated user for the Beszel Agent service..."
adduser -D -H -s /sbin/nologin beszel
fi
# Add the user to the docker group to allow access to the Docker socket
addgroup beszel docker
else
if ! id -u beszel >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "Creating a dedicated user for the Beszel Agent service..."
useradd -M -s /bin/false beszel
fi
# Add the user to the docker group to allow access to the Docker socket
usermod -aG docker beszel
fi
# Create the directory for the Beszel Agent
if [ ! -d "/opt/beszel-agent" ]; then
echo "Creating the directory for the Beszel Agent..."
mkdir -p /opt/beszel-agent
chown beszel:beszel /opt/beszel-agent
chmod 755 /opt/beszel-agent
fi
# Download and install the Beszel Agent
echo "Downloading and installing the agent..."
OS=$(uname -s | sed -e 'y/ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz/')
ARCH=$(uname -m | sed -e 's/x86_64/amd64/' -e 's/armv6l/arm/' -e 's/armv7l/arm/' -e 's/aarch64/arm64/')
FILE_NAME="beszel-agent_${OS}_${ARCH}.tar.gz"
LATEST_VERSION=$(curl -s "$GITHUB_API_URL""/repos/henrygd/beszel/releases/latest" | grep -o '"tag_name": "v[^"]*"' | cut -d'"' -f4 | tr -d 'v')
if [ -z "$LATEST_VERSION" ]; then
echo "Failed to get latest version"
exit 1
fi
echo "Downloading and installing agent version ${LATEST_VERSION} from ${GITHUB_URL} ..."
# Download checksums file
TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
cd "$TEMP_DIR" || exit 1
CHECKSUM=$(curl -sL "$GITHUB_URL/henrygd/beszel/releases/download/v${LATEST_VERSION}/beszel_${LATEST_VERSION}_checksums.txt" | grep "$FILE_NAME" | cut -d' ' -f1)
if [ -z "$CHECKSUM" ] || ! echo "$CHECKSUM" | grep -qE "^[a-fA-F0-9]{64}$"; then
echo "Failed to get checksum or invalid checksum format"
exit 1
fi
if ! curl -#L "$GITHUB_URL/henrygd/beszel/releases/download/v${LATEST_VERSION}/$FILE_NAME" -o "$FILE_NAME"; then
echo "Failed to download the agent from ""$GITHUB_URL/henrygd/beszel/releases/download/v${LATEST_VERSION}/$FILE_NAME"
rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR"
exit 1
fi
if [ "$($CHECK_CMD "$FILE_NAME" | cut -d' ' -f1)" != "$CHECKSUM" ]; then
echo "Checksum verification failed: $($CHECK_CMD "$FILE_NAME" | cut -d' ' -f1) & $CHECKSUM"
rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR"
exit 1
fi
if ! tar -xzf "$FILE_NAME" beszel-agent; then
echo "Failed to extract the agent"
rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR"
exit 1
fi
mv beszel-agent /opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent
chown beszel:beszel /opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent
chmod 755 /opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent
# Cleanup
rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR"
# Modify service installation part, add Alpine check before systemd service creation
if is_alpine; then
echo "Creating OpenRC service for Alpine Linux..."
cat >/etc/init.d/beszel-agent <<EOF
#!/sbin/openrc-run
name="beszel-agent"
description="Beszel Agent Service"
command="/opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent"
command_user="beszel"
command_background="yes"
pidfile="/run/\${RC_SVCNAME}.pid"
output_log="/var/log/beszel-agent.log"
error_log="/var/log/beszel-agent.err"
start_pre() {
checkpath -f -m 0644 -o beszel:beszel "\$output_log" "\$error_log"
}
export PORT="$PORT"
export KEY="$KEY"
depend() {
need net
after firewall
}
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/beszel-agent
rc-update add beszel-agent default
# Create log files with proper permissions
touch /var/log/beszel-agent.log /var/log/beszel-agent.err
chown beszel:beszel /var/log/beszel-agent.log /var/log/beszel-agent.err
# Start the service
rc-service beszel-agent restart
# Check if service started successfully
sleep 2
if ! rc-service beszel-agent status | grep -q "started"; then
echo "Error: The Beszel Agent service failed to start. Checking logs..."
tail -n 20 /var/log/beszel-agent.err
exit 1
fi
# Auto-update service for Alpine
printf "\nWould you like to enable automatic daily updates for beszel-agent? (y/n): "
read AUTO_UPDATE
case "$AUTO_UPDATE" in
[Yy]*)
echo "Setting up daily automatic updates for beszel-agent..."
cat >/etc/init.d/beszel-agent-update <<EOF
#!/sbin/openrc-run
name="beszel-agent-update"
description="Update beszel-agent if needed"
depend() {
need beszel-agent
}
start() {
ebegin "Checking for beszel-agent updates"
if /opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent update | grep -q "Successfully updated"; then
rc-service beszel-agent restart
fi
eend $?
}
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/beszel-agent-update
rc-update add beszel-agent-update default
rc-service beszel-agent-update start
printf "\nAutomatic daily updates have been enabled.\n"
;;
esac
# Check service status
if ! rc-service beszel-agent status >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "Error: The Beszel Agent service is not running."
rc-service beszel-agent status
exit 1
fi
elif is_openwrt; then
echo "Creating procd init script service for OpenWRT..."
cat >/etc/init.d/beszel-agent <<EOF
#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common
USE_PROCD=1
START=99
start_service() {
procd_open_instance
procd_set_param command /opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent
procd_set_param user beszel
procd_set_param pidfile /var/run/beszel-agent.pid
procd_set_param env PORT="$PORT"
procd_set_param env KEY="$KEY"
procd_set_param stdout 1
procd_set_param stderr 1
procd_close_instance
}
stop_service() {
killall beszel-agent
}
# Extra command to trigger agent update
EXTRA_COMMANDS="update"
EXTRA_HELP=" update Update the Beszel agent"
update() {
if /opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent update | grep -q "Successfully updated"; then
start_service
fi
}
EOF
# Enable the service
chmod +x /etc/init.d/beszel-agent
service beszel-agent enable
# Start the service
service beszel-agent restart
# Auto-update service for OpenWRT using a crontab job
printf "\nWould you like to enable automatic daily updates for beszel-agent? (y/n): "
read AUTO_UPDATE
case "$AUTO_UPDATE" in
[Yy]*)
echo "Setting up daily automatic updates for beszel-agent..."
cat >/etc/crontabs/beszel <<EOF
0 0 * * * /etc/init.d/beszel-agent update
EOF
/etc/init.d/cron restart
printf "\nAutomatic daily updates have been enabled.\n"
;;
esac
# Check service status
if ! service beszel-agent running >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "Error: The Beszel Agent service is not running."
service beszel-agent status
exit 1
fi
else
# Original systemd service installation code
echo "Creating the systemd service for the agent..."
cat >/etc/systemd/system/beszel-agent.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Beszel Agent Service
Wants=network-online.target
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Environment="PORT=$PORT"
Environment="KEY=$KEY"
# Environment="EXTRA_FILESYSTEMS=sdb"
ExecStart=/opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent
User=beszel
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
StateDirectory=beszel-agent
# Security/sandboxing settings
KeyringMode=private
LockPersonality=yes
NoNewPrivileges=yes
PrivateTmp=yes
ProtectClock=yes
ProtectHome=read-only
ProtectHostname=yes
ProtectKernelLogs=yes
ProtectSystem=strict
RemoveIPC=yes
RestrictSUIDSGID=true
SystemCallArchitectures=native
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
# Load and start the service
printf "\nLoading and starting the agent service...\n"
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable beszel-agent.service
systemctl start beszel-agent.service
# Prompt for auto-update setup
printf "\nWould you like to enable automatic daily updates for beszel-agent? (y/n): "
read AUTO_UPDATE
case "$AUTO_UPDATE" in
[Yy]*)
echo "Setting up daily automatic updates for beszel-agent..."
# Create systemd service for the daily update
cat >/etc/systemd/system/beszel-agent-update.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Update beszel-agent if needed
Wants=beszel-agent.service
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/bin/sh -c '/opt/beszel-agent/beszel-agent update | grep -q "Successfully updated" && (echo "Update found, restarting beszel-agent" && systemctl restart beszel-agent) || echo "No updates found"'
EOF
# Create systemd timer for the daily update
cat >/etc/systemd/system/beszel-agent-update.timer <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Run beszel-agent update daily
[Timer]
OnCalendar=daily
Persistent=true
RandomizedDelaySec=4h
[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target
EOF
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable --now beszel-agent-update.timer
printf "\nAutomatic daily updates have been enabled.\n"
;;
esac
# Wait for the service to start or fail
if [ "$(systemctl is-active beszel-agent.service)" != "active" ]; then
echo "Error: The Beszel Agent service is not running."
echo "$(systemctl status beszel-agent.service)"
exit 1
fi
fi
printf "\n\033[32mBeszel Agent has been installed successfully! It is now running on port $PORT.\033[0m\n"