Termux will now automatically request legacy `WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` or `MANAGE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` permissions if targeting targetSdkVersion `30` (android `11`) and running on sdk `30` (android `11`) and higher when `termux-setup-storage` is run.
Functions have been added to `PermissionUtils` to automatically check and request either permission depending on app `targetSdkVersion` and android version. Functions have been added to `PackagUtils` to get `requestLegacyExternalStorage` value from app manifest if added. If legacy storage is possible, then it must be set to `true`. Check `PermissionUtils.checkAndRequestLegacyOrManageExternalStoragePermission()`, `PermissionUtils.isLegacyExternalStoragePossible()` and `PermissionUtils.checkIfHasRequestedLegacyExternalStorage()` for details.
ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission() may return true for permissions not even requested so it now checked if permissions are even requested in app manifest before checking if they are granted and before asking for permission to be granted.
Also some general improvements in code quality, including using ActivityUtils to request non-standard permissions and added support for AppCompatActivity instances to request permissions in addition to Activity instances.
The `TextIOActivity` can be used to edit or view text based on various config options defined by `TextIOInfo`
and supports `monospace` font and horizontal scrolling for editing scripts, etc.
Current max text limit is `95KB`, which can be increased in future.
This is being done since github release artifacts may be converted to non-debuggable if felt appropriate in future or at least is a more appropriate name. Signing keys can stay same as per commit/push builds. Currently, no changes are planned, just future proofing. The `TERMUX_IS_DEBUGGABLE_BUILD` env variable could be used to differentiate if needed.
Will also check if Termux app is installed and not disabled and will calculate APK signature only when needed since its a slightly expensive operation.
This commit breaks da07826a.
The `TermuxUtils.isTermuxAppInstalled()` function can be used by external apps to check if termux app is installed and enabled.
The `TermuxUtils.isTermuxAppAccessible()` function can be used by termux plugin apps to check if termux app is installed, enabled, accessible as per `sharedUserId` and `TERMUX_PREFIX_DIR_PATH` is accessible and has read, write and execute permission.
Users have been reporting issues with bootstrap installation (and `login` file access) failure on email and github but "most" have been useless since they don't follow instructions to debug the issue and report back. The real reason may depend on device. One could be that `/data/data/com.termux` does not exist on the device in which case termux won't work on the device, at least without root. Other reasons could be wrong ownership or selinux context, selinux denials or attempting to install on external sd card (as reported by a user) where likely files dir was different from `/data/data/com.termux/files`.
This commit will save dev and possibly user time and automatically generate the required info to debug such issues. The `ls` command will generate `stat` info for all the major termux directories and files so that existence or ownership issues can be shown. It will also run `logcat` command to take a dump (last `3000` lines) in case other failures are being logged, like selinux denials as per `avc` entries. It will also show if app is installed on external sd card. This info will automatically be shown on bootstrap install failure report.
Moreover, users can generate termux files `stat` info and `logcat` dump manually too with terminal's long hold options menu `More` -> `Report Issue` option and selecting `YES` in the prompt shown to add debug info. This can be helpful for reporting and debugging other issues. If the report generated is too large, then `Save To File` option in context menu (3 dots on top right) of `ReportActivity` can be used and the file viewed/shared instead.
Users must post complete report (optionally without sensitive info) when reporting issues, instead of (partial) screenshots which won't be accepted anymore.
There has been some design changes in android 11 for `/data/data` and `/data/user/0` directory. You can check javadoc for `isTermuxFilesDirectoryAccessible()` function in [`TermuxFileUtils`](termux-shared/src/main/java/com/termux/shared/file/TermuxFileUtils.java) for details.
If `ReportActivity` was started with a large report, i.e a few hundred `KB`, like for terminal transcript or other command output, the activity start would fail. To solve the issue, if the serialized size of the ReportInfo info object is above `DataUtils.TRANSACTION_SIZE_LIMIT_IN_BYTES` (`100KB`), it will be saved to a file in a cache directory `/data/data/com.termux/cache/report_activity` as a serialized object and loaded when activity is started. The file will be automatically deleted when activity is destroyed (`Activity.onDetroy()`) or when notification that would have started the activity is deleted (`Notification.deleteIntent`). In case, these two didn't happen, then on `TermuxActivity` startup, a thread will be started to delete files older than `14` days so that unneeded left over files are deleted. If user tries to open plugin error or crash report notifications after 14 days, they will get `ReportInfo` file not found errors, assuming `TermuxActivity` was started to run the cleanup routine.
Now these large reports can't be copied or shared with other apps since that would again result in `TransactionTooLargeException` exceptions and `ShareUtils` automatically truncates the data (now from end) to `100KB` length so that the exception doesn't occur. So now a `Save To File` option has been added in context menu (3 dots on top right) of `ReportActivity` so that large or small reports can be saved to a file if needed. They will be save in root of `/storage/emulated/0` or whatever is the default public external storage directory. The filename would depend on type of report. The storage permissions will be asked if missing. On android `11`, if you get permission denied errors even after granting permission, disable permission and grant it again. To solve privacy issues of report being saved to public storage since it may contain private info, an option for custom path will be added in future. The default directory is public storage instead of termux home since its easily accessible via all file managers or from pc. Instructing amateur users to get files via `SAF` from termux home is not something I wanna take on.
Another issue is that `ReportActivity` itself may not be able to show the entire report since Android may throw `OutOfMemoryError` exceptions if device memory is low. To solve this issue, `ReportActivity` will truncate the report to `1MB` from end that's shown to the user. It will add a header showing that report was truncated. To view the full report, the user will have to use the `Save To File` option and view the file in an external app or on pc that supports opening large files. The `QuickEdit` app on Android has been a reliable one in my experience that supports large files, although it has max row/column limits too at a few hundred thousand, depending on android version.
Despite all this, `OutOfMemoryError` exceptions could still be thrown if you try to view too large a report, like a few MB, since original report + the truncated report is still held in memory by the app and will consume `2-3` times memory when saving. It's fun coding for android, right?
The terminal transcript will not be truncated anymore that's generated via `Report Issue` option in terminal.
The `ShareUtils.copyTextToClipboard()` will truncate data now automatically, apparently all phones don't do it automatically and exception is raised.
The `ShareUtils.saveTextToFile()` has been added that will automatically ask for storage permissions if missing.
The `ReportInfo` now expects a `reportSaveFileLabel` and `reportSaveFilePath` arguments so that `ReportActivity` can use them to know where to save the file if users selects `Save To File` option.
The `ReportActivityBroadcastReceiver` must now be registered in `AndroidManifest.xml` if you are using `ReportActivity` in your app. Check `ReportActivity` javadoc for details. Moreover, an incremental call to `ReportActivity.deleteReportInfoFilesOlderThanXDays()` must also be made.
This commit adds onto 679e0de0
If an exception is thrown, the exception message might not contain the full errors. Individual failures may get added to suppressed throwables. FileUtils functions previously just returned the exception message as errmsg which did not contain full error info.
Now `Error` class has been implemented which will used to return errors, including suppressed throwables. Each `Error` object will have an error type, code, message and a list of throwables in case multiple throwables need to returned, in addition to the suppressed throwables list in each throwable.
A supportive `Errno` base class has been implemented as well which other errno classes can inherit of which some have been added. Each `Errno` object will have an error type, code and message and can be converted to an `Error` object if needed.
Requirement for `Context` object has been removed from FileUtils so that they can be called from anywhere in code instead of having to pass around `Context` objects. Previously, `string.xml` was used to store error messages in case multi language support had to be added in future since error messages are displayed to users and not just for dev usage. However, now this will have to handled in java code if needed, based on locale.
The termux related file utils have also been moved from FileUtils to TermuxFileUtils
When getting SharedPreferences of other termux sharedUserId app packages, we get its Context first and if its null, it would mean that the package is not installed or likely has a different signature. For this case, we force exit the app in some places, since that shouldn't occur. Previously, if it was null, we were defaulting to getting SharedPreferences of current package context instead, which would mix keys of other packages with current one. SharedPreferences of other app packages aren't being used currently, so this isn't an issue, this commit just fixes the issue for future.
Force exit will also be triggered if Termux is forked and TermuxConstants.TERMUX_PACKAGE_NAME is not updated to the same value as applicationId since TermuxActivity.onCreate() will fail to get SharedPreferences of TermuxConstants.TERMUX_PACKAGE_NAME.
Moreover, its normally not allowed to install apps with different signatures, but if its done, we "may" need AndroidManifest `queries` entries in andorid 11, check PackageUtils.getSigningCertificateSHA256DigestForPackage() for details.
This will allow passing scripts (to bash or python) or other data to an executable via stdin. Arguments are passed to the executable and not the script.
TermuxSession, TermuxTask and TermuxSessionClientBase have been moved to termux-shared. They are now not dependent on TermuxService anymore and have become abstract so that they can be called from anywhere. TermuxSession.TermuxSessionClient and TermuxTask.TermuxTaskClient interfaces have been created for callbacks, which the TermuxService now implements.
The TermuxTask now also supports synchronous command execution as well to run shell commands from anywhere for internal use by termux app and its plugins.
TermuxTask now also supports killing the process being run by sending it a SIGKILL. This is used by TermuxService to kill all the TermuxTasks (in addition to TermuxSessions) it manages when it is destroyed, either by user exiting it or by android killing it. Only the tasks that were started by a plugin which **expects** the result back via a pending intent will be killed, but the remaining background tasks will keep on running until the termux app process is killed by android, like by OOM. Check TermuxService.killAllTermuxExecutionCommands() for more details on how TermuxService kills TermuxTasks and TermuxSessions.
Fixed null pointer exception when getting terminal transcript if TerminalEmulator not initialized.
The termux plugins should use this library instead of hardcoding "com.termux" values in their source code.
The library can be included as a dependency by plugins and third party apps by including the following line in the build.gradle where x.xxx is the version number, once its published.
`implementation 'com.termux:termux-shared:x.xxx'`
The `TermuxConstants` class has been updated to `v0.17.0`, `TermuxPreferenceConstants` to `v0.9.0` and `TermuxPropertyConstants` to `v0.6.0`. Check their Changelog sections for info on changes.
Some typos and redundant code has also been fixed.
